A huge special order Louis Vuitton trunk in monogram canvas, France, circa 1900
A huge special order Louis Vuitton trunk in monogram canvas, France, circa 1900
Quite possibly a one-of-a-kind, this huge Louis Vuitton was a special order trunk dating back to the turn of the century. Measuring an impressive 120cm in width, at first glance it is so imposing that it really draws attention.
It is covered in the world famous LV monogrammed canvas. With its steel borders and brass fittings this trunk was made with such exceptional quality that it is still as sturdy today as it was well over 100 years ago, a testament to the workmanship of the artisans at the Louis Vuitton factory at the time.
The largest standard sized trunk at the time was the "malle haute", a giant of a trunk measuring 110cm in width, 60cm in depth and 70cm in height. This example is a further 10cm wider and 5cm deeper, so it could only have been ordered direct from the factory by its original owner. Unfortunately we may never know who or why they ordered such a particular trunk, or where they went with it... just clues scattered around the trunk in the form of hotel stickers and initials.
A brief history about Louis Vuitton trunks: Louis Vuitton was born in 1821 to a farmer and milliner and came from a long-established working-class family in eastern France. Vuitton grew up understanding the effects of perseverance and a strong work ethic from watching his family. At the age of 16, he made the decision to walk 292 miles from his hometown to Paris to try and make a new life for himself. When he arrived the city was in the midst of industrialization with current modes of transportation evolving quickly allowing for longer journeys. With this came the need for sturdy travel pieces.
Vuitton was taken as an apprentice for a successful box maker and packer named Monsieur Marechal. He learned to craft durable containers and how to pack them properly – a well-respected profession at the time. In 1854, years after he had mastered his craft and became well respected for it, Vuitton ventured out on his own to open a shop on Rue Neuve des Capucines. It was here that he began to establish himself as a luggage maker. Then, in 1858, Vuitton designed the first Louis Vuitton steamer trunk. At the time trunks had rounded tops to allow for water to run off but this did not allow for convenient stowage. Vuitton introduced a flat, yet waterproof, trunk that was easily stackable. The first of his trunks were outfitted with a grey canvas referred to as Trianon – it wouldn’t be until several decades later that the signature monogram would be introduced.
With a burgeoning business, Vuitton moved his family and workplace to Asniere, where he employed twenty workers to craft his trunks. By 1900 he would have 100 employees, and in 1914 the company would more than double in size. After years of success, Vuitton began to experiment with the design of his luggage by introducing a new striped canvas pattern (1876) and later the still well-known Damier print (1888). The hand-painted patterns were developed to prevent counterfeits. Even in the late 1800s, Louis Vuitton was enough of a status symbol to warrant counterfeiting. In 1886, his son George invented and patented an ingenious locking system that made it impossible to pick the lock of their trunks. This lock is still used today.
1892 would prove to be a time of mourning for the family as Louis Vuitton passed away at the age of 70. His son, Georges Vuitton, became the new head of the luxury house. Louis Vuitton’s passing would prompt his son to once again change the print of their luggage, and in 1896, to honour his father, the signature LV monogram was introduced and patterned with LVs, quatrefoils, and flowers. Under his direction success followed and the iconic monogram rose to fame among elite clientele.
Condition: overall good vintage condition, some blemishes consummate with age, complete with trays and key. Please refer to photographs
Dimensions: 120cm wide, 70cm high, 65cm deep
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REFERENCE: F2421w